OVARIAN CANCER

Common complications of ovarian cancer tumor rupture, hemorrhage, secondary infection, anemia, cancer of the intestine cancer and intestinal infarction colic.

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Disseminated and metastasis 1. Transfer of malignant ovarian tumor growth and metastasis, and other parts of the same direct spread of cancer, and the lymphatic and blood way. But the transfer spread mainly by direct more directly transferred to pots, abdominal organs and organizations, or transfer of Tai omentum, mesenteric, in a number of intraperitoneal nodular mass, a certain degree of mobility; Peritoneal or transferred to the pelvic floor in the vaginal fornix after palpation, palpable in the womb may have rectal Waterloo a papillary protrusions, even penetrating pelvic viscera, a sinus, and the rectum,; a vaginal or urethral cancer tissue from the pus and bleeding. Ovarian cancer found in the lymph node metastasis rate as high as 50%, or even transferred to the left supraclavicular lymph nodes, or perineum, is in the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer, attention. 2. Common vicious invasion on the side of the fixed pelvic advanced malignant ovarian tumors, resulting in partial perivascular infiltration oppression, to the side of lower extremity venous disruption, edema formation. If the intestine of oppression by the vicious invasion, caused obstruction symptoms; Ureteral pressure, often the hydronephrosis. Phase I clinical Asia ovarian cancer metastasis Positions The number of cases Transfer rate (%)

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Xiaoya 35-year-old three years ago has just done a mother, early last year because of improper contraception and pregnancy. Finish abortion, xiaoya did not feel that their physical Breckenridge. But this summer she saw his terrible physical changes: the original sleek hair limbs suddenly developed, and even the lips of sorts-a lot to live in.. "I do not know that abortion is not the reason?" Xiaoya hearts quietly committed abroad, and has since skirts and Farewell.
Suddenly developed sweat glands finally explained. It is the company's first comprehensive medical examination, an experienced doctor told xiaoya old, she won "
Polycystic ovarian cyst, "High blood levels of the male hormone is her hair suddenly developed reasons. Always consider themselves very healthy xiaoya disease struck suddenly feel the fear.

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For what age women should be preventive ovariectomy, between different gynecological physician there is a considerable difference. Jacobs Oram and the Royal College of Obstetrics and Gynecology doctors on preventive attitude ovariectomized done a survey, the results showed that: only 2% to gynecologists for women aged 40 to 44 the ovary; 20% of doctors agreed with 45 to 49-year-old women's ovary; 51% think Resectability aged over 49-year-old women's ovary; 85% agree that postmenopausal women with ovarian. Alaska gynecologists, 35% agree with women aged 40 to 44 the ovary; 81% agree with women aged 45 to 49 the ovary; 95% agree with women over the age of 49, the ovary.
Some of the literature suggested that the age for women aged ≥ 40 ovariectomized preventive purposes. However, while some other articles that only deal with ≥ 45 years of age patients with preventive ovariectomy. It is clear that the majority of women with ovarian also not aware of estrogen replacement therapy (estrogen replacement therapy, ERT) the importance, from the reported in the literature it is not difficult to see that the compliance ERT not ideal, however, the role of estrogen loss is real. After ovariectomy, the ERT begin compliance was 31% to 89%; The long-term application, a decrease of 13% to 51%. Under existing ERT compliance of the relevant information can be estimated preventive ovariectomized will lead to the age of 45 or more young women to shorten life expectancy. For example, a 35-year-old women, in preventive ovary after, if they failed to ERT, then her life expectancy will decrease 1.4 years. Siddle, proved to hysterectomy for women, ovarian failure will be the age of natural menopause, as early as four years (45.4? ? .0 49.5-right? ? .04), And 34% of women in the two years after emerging ovarian failure and menopause symptoms .
Thus, clinicians must be aware of ovarian hysterectomy after reservation for women should be ahead of ERT treatment.

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1. Bilateral abdominal tumor malignant ovarian tumor growth, both accounting for 75%, and bilateral benign ovarian tumor was only 15%.

2. Mass fixed One of the characteristics of ovarian cancer.

3. Although ascites benign ovarian tumors such as fibroids or papillary also cystadenoma with ascites, malignant ovarian tumor with ascites more, and because of the cancer cell wall or piercing has been transferred to peritoneal (Head seized observation or examination), a sustained bloody ascites.

4. Cachexia course of a long delay, due to long-term consumption, loss of appetite and weight loss sexual performance, fatigue, malaise and cachexia symptoms.

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In recent decades, the treatment of gynecologic cancer progress has been made, but only the ovarian cancer there is no significant improvement. The incidence of ovarian cancer Habitat Gynecologic Oncology third, but it was the first fatality rate. Its cause high mortality due to the growth of ovarian cancer site concealment, not be seen directly, patients still in the early stages of the lack of simple and practical method of diagnosis. Most (about 70%) have been newly diagnosed patients with peritoneal metastasis pots. Currently taken by surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy for the treatment of Chinese medicine integrated with the right therapy, in the treatment of advanced worse still, it is difficult to avoid recurrence. But by early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer prognosis is quite different. Case in epithelial ovarian cancer, according to statistics, the five-year survival rate, 80% for stage I, 40% for Stage II; While Ⅲ period just below 5%. Visibility early detection, early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer is a lifetime event.

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Abdominal mass
Medium large following abdominal tumor, without complications or malignant, its greatest feature is movable, can often move from abdominal pelvic push.
Mass General of tenderness, but in case of complications or malignant transformation, tumor itself is not only tenderness, and even stimulate peritoneal symptoms.

Levy ascites
There often ascites tumor characteristics, such as benign ovarian cyst and fibroid may produce ascites papillary cystadenoma. Endocrine symptoms such as hair, voice role the extra change, as the masculine clitoral hypertrophy cyst.

Cachexia
It is characterized by extreme abdominal swelling, significant weight loss, painful facial expressions and serious diseases.

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Treatment of ovarian cancer is still surgery and chemotherapy, although postoperative adjuvant systemic chemotherapy has been the effect certainly, but in some patients because of poor health and not systemic tolerance of the boil, and in some patients for fear of adverse reactions of chemotherapy automatically abandon further treatment, which greatly affects the quality of life and survival rate , an increase of ovarian cancer recurrence possible. The TCM adjuvant treatment of patients with chemotherapy can improve and the tolerance level of immunity and, therefore, Chinese medicine treatment of ovarian cancer has been more and more attention.

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Serous cystadenoma
Zhu serous tumor of the kidney from the body cavity epithelium, is the most common tumors of the ovary. According to national statistics, the total of 2007-09-07 16:00:00.1% of ovarian tumors common in women aged 30-40. The unilateral nature, but there are also many of the bilateral. Simple solution can be divided into gland capsule and two papillary serous cystadenoma.

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A concept
Ovarian cysts are generalized on an ovarian tumor, all ages are sick, but the most aged 20-50. The prevalence of ovarian cancer rarely sick, so early diagnosis difficult, attendance at the 70% already advanced, little access to early treatment, five-year survival rate always hovering in the 20-30%, the threat to women's lives one of the most serious cancer, ovarian is smaller organ in the human body but for a good variety of tumor site, ovarian cancer can have a variety of nature and form - a single - or mixed type, or of the bilateral side, cystic or substantive, benign or malignant, and many women have ovarian tumors or male sex hormones.

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