OVARIAN CANCER

Diagnosis
Not obvious early symptoms of ovarian cancer, so early diagnosis depends on the regular census.

1. Past history should be asked whether particular pelvic mass or the recent history of tumor growth. Women over 40 years of age and unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms, and should be gynecological examinations.
2. Body check, can be found abdominal mass, ascites positive sign.
3. Gynecological examinations beside mass, although it is solid or cystic, irregular activities of the poor, and often bilateral. Triple consultation found dome nodule or mass.
4. Auxiliary

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Ovarian cancer

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The rapid growth of ovarian cancer, easy-proliferation. But often asymptomatic patients in the early, often in gynecological examination discovered accidentally, or that tumor growth beyond a certain size pelvic, abdominal be palpable timely, or when complications are found, up until the time of medical treatment are often already late. The symptoms of ovarian cancer may be due to tumor size, timing, whether complications vary. Common symptoms are:

(1) Occasionally the early side of the infrarenal abdominal discomfort or pain with sinkers flu.

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[Summary]

Ovarian cancer is a common cancer of female genital mutilation one of the incidence of cervical cancer and after cancer of the uterus, which ranked third. But ovarian cancer death, accounts of the first gynecologic tumors, right pose a serious threat to women's lives. Because ovarian embryonic development, organization anatomy and endocrine function more complicated, it may be suffering from benign tumors or malignant. Because of early ovarian cancer in asymptomatic, and the identification of its type benign and malignant very difficult, ovarian carcinoma laparotomy in ovarian tumor confined to only 30%, most have spread to the uterus, bilateral annex, the omentum and pelvic organs, both in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer and governance the treatment is a major problem indeed. Over the years experts on the pathological form of ovarian cancer, the development of clinical and treatment programs for many of accumulated a lot of experience, so far, statistics on domestic and foreign clinical data, the five-year survival rate of only 25% to 30%.

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The clinical diagnosis of ovarian tumors should meet four requirements:
(1) whether ovarian tumor;
(2) what ovarian tumor;
(3) Whether complications;
(4), Mr lateral growth.

Regarding the diagnosis of ovarian tumors
Ovarian cancer diagnosis often tumor size, different characters with ease and the difference, when asked in detail about history not only to genital mutilation, and the situation required attention to the whole body and other vital organs of the relevant history; Combined with clinical manifestations and physical examination, in addition to the characteristics of tumor itself, the whole body should be aware of the situation yet , it not only gynecological examination, and whole body check, especially abdominal inspection also very important. When necessary, with other diagnostic methods, such as pregnancy tests, the whole digestive tract X-ray fluoroscopy, hysterosalpingography, intravenous pyelography, diagnostic ultrasound or CT, MRI, and the special circumstances of individual abdominal puncture, laparoscopy, laparotomy, combined with the history after a comprehensive analysis in order to get a correct diagnosis.

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Currently, the incidence rates of ovarian cancer accounts for gynecologic malignancy in 23% ~ 27% as the world's five largest high cancer mortality leapt gynecologic tumors in the first place. It can happen to women of any age, but occurred in the before and after menopause, about half occurred after the age of 65.

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In early ovarian cancer, most patients will not notice, because some of its symptoms and other gynecological diseases with similar symptoms, so women should carefully observe the physical changes, they can not tell if it is normal or abnormal, as soon as possible to help to gynecologists must not be negligent.
One month after little or amenorrhea

The majority of patients with ovarian cancer menstrual changes. If ovarian cancer cells were normal tissue damage in patients with systemic poor state, there will be a few months or amenorrhea.
2, abdominal distension

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Ovarian cancer incidence in the country's all about 5% of ovarian tumors. Its incidence in gynecological cancer, second only to cervical cancer, in second place. In recent years its incidence is increasing.

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The hardest thing pelvic ovarian hysterectomy on both sides, the general gynecological family found difficult to check. Ovarian cancer to the size of a c ㎡, it is difficult to detect, once grown up a noticeable symptoms, many of the already advanced. That past few early symptoms of ovarian cancer, in fact do not often overlook the attention of the chief. If the subtleties of abdominal discomfort, poor digestion, flatulence or abdominal Expanding feeling, especially after eating the pelvic discomfort, so women over the age of 40, if not obvious that such symptoms should alert caused detail do gynecological examinations. Some of the obvious symptoms of major and tumor size, location, type and the emergence of related complications.

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Ovarian cancer _
(1) due to early diagnosis of ovarian cancer early without typical symptoms and signs, they asked in detail about history and serious medical and gynecological examinations are extremely important. Suspicious circumstances of the event should help of modern imaging examination and generalized tumor marker of early detection screening. The so-called suspicious circumstances may be more long ovarian dysfunction, long unexplained gastrointestinal or urinary tract symptoms, or young girls increased postmenopausal ovarian hit ovarian, and the original suspected ovarian tumor rapidly increasing fixed, stiffen, and so on.

Tags: age, annex, anti, cancer, cases, diagnosis, early, examination, gene, gynecological, history, increased, mass, metastasis, method, ovarian, pelvic, protein, screening, symptoms, syndrome, time, tumor, uterine