OVARIAN CANCER

In early ovarian cancer, most patients will not notice, because some of its symptoms and other gynecological diseases with similar symptoms, so women should carefully observe the physical changes, they can not tell if it is normal or abnormal, as soon as possible to help to gynecologists must not be negligent.
One month after little or amenorrhea

The majority of patients with ovarian cancer menstrual changes. If ovarian cancer cells were normal tissue damage in patients with systemic poor state, there will be a few months or amenorrhea.
2, abdominal distension

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One, paclitaxel and cisplatin in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer care <BR> <BR> 1990s Taxol is more of the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer drug effective, and its unique mechanism is a new type of anti-tubulin role of antitumor drugs. Cisplatin for inorganic platinum metal complex, the cell cycle-specific drug, can inhibit DNA synthesis, combined with their synergies to enhance the effectiveness of [1]. In Division I from July 1996 to July 1998 to 15 cases of advanced ovarian cancer patients with Taxol and cisplatin in the treatment of satisfactory results.

One, information and Methods

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Clinical manifestations

(1) a <BR> symptoms, age occurred in perimenopausal women. Over more than 35 years of epithelial ovarian cancer, while those below the age of 35 occurred reproductive cell malignancies.
2, the pain may be due to malignant ovarian tumor of the changes, such as hemorrhage, necrosis, the rapid growth caused a considerable degree of persistent pain. The inspection found a local tenderness.
3, Irregular Menstruation see irregular bleeding, bleeding after menopause.
4, weight loss was sexually advanced thin.

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Gynecologic refractory ovarian cancer is the disease, early detection difficult, and the poor prognosis of patients with advanced, easy to relapse after, still lack effective methods of treatment, and how early diagnosis of ovarian cancer and how to reduce the recurrence of ovarian cancer is the treatment of ovarian cancer difficult.

One difficulty: how early diagnosis of ovarian cancer

Since early ovarian cancer often without typical symptoms and signs, it can not easily be found early, Annex mass is the correct address prevention and early detection of ovarian cancer important measures.

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Speaking at the main address on the prevention of epithelial ovarian tumors.

※ never taken oral contraceptives and contraceptive for women, compared to more than five years if the pill can reduce the risk of 60%.
* Encourage breastfeeding, extended breastfeeding time.
* Diet: eat more fruits and vegetables, recruits had long before learned high-fat foods, especially animal fat.
* The right of a family history of ovarian cancer prevention guide women: in genetic counseling and genetic determination.
* Preventive ovariectomized: over the age of 40 have a family history of ovarian cancer patients, and sometimes may recommend surgical excision of ovarian his deeds.
* Tubal ligation or hysterectomy: Generally speaking, these operations only in a suitable medical reasons before implementation, and not only for the prevention of the occurrence of ovarian cancer

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Ovarian cancer prevention focuses on the early detection of tumors, benign or malignant regardless of the early patients, often without obvious symptoms, benign tumors may have malignant transformation should be undertaken regularly Cape couple. For early detection of ovarian cancer, the following points should be noted:
(1) All solid ovarian mass, or more than 6 cm cyst, shall immediately proceed to surgical resection.
(2) menarche before and postmenopausal women, ovarian cystic tumor, the tumor should be considered. Women of childbearing age in a small annex cystic mass of two narrow, not to consider the tumor, increasing the period of operation at any time.
(3) pelvic inflammatory masses, especially tuberculosis or suspected pelvic endometriosis treatment of tumors block invalid, can not be ruled out cancer surgery should be explored.
(4) found that postmenopausal endometrial hyperplasia or adenoma endometrial adenocarcinoma, it should be noted whether ovarian tumors, and timely treatment.
(5) aged 45 and above, subject to the result of uterine diseases hysterectomy, the proposal for bilateral Annex.
Ovarian cancer causes complex, but in terms of prevention, at least for reference to the following points:
Not forgetting peacetime exercise: The United States aspirin-chee at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine study, regular exercise women, life with the opportunity to nest cancer than inactive women below 27%.
Less fat diet: normal diet contains too much saturated fat women suffering from ovarian cancer more easily. Most of the American women, daily intake of saturated fat is about 30 grams, can be a daily diet of 10 grams of fat lowering the volume, the probability of ovarian cancer can be reduced by 20%. If you are with the probability of ovarian cancer, like most people around 1% reduction of dietary fat, the probability would fall to 0.8%. Although we still do not know why there is this advantage, but a balanced diet, eat more vegetables, fruits, but for the health of the sound is definitely useful. Moreover, the reduction of dietary fat and fiber intake a lot, but will also reduce the probability of developing heart disease (the major cause of death of women), and reduce the incidence of colon cancer. Appropriate calcium benefits, according to the study: women's diets, the highest calcium diet compared to the lowest calcium intake, the opportunity to be ovarian cancer greatly reduced, high calcium for the prevention of the occurrence of ovarian cancer may have health effects.
Anti-Tiaojing hormone: a survey revealed that long-term use of birth-not pregnant women to be called LMP (low malignant potential) tumor risk will increase. Women's menstrual early (before age 12) or late menopause or a birth (or the first birth after the age of 30) in ovarian cancer risk higher. It seems that the probability of ovarian cancer in women and one in the total number of menstruation. The number of menstrual more in the risk of ovarian cancer is also higher. A nurse will also reduce breast cancer and ovarian cancer risk, because normally babies during menopause. Use of contraceptives will also reduce the risk of ovarian cancer effect.

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Abstract: The FDA approved a new treatment of advanced ovarian cancer on the first line of the short-term treatment programs, in the treatment of cisplatin infusion again, Bristol-Myers Squibb pharmaceutical factories paclitaxel (Taxol) 3 hours.

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a new treatment of advanced ovarian cancer on the first line of the short-term treatment programs, in the treatment of cisplatin injection again, Bristol-Myers Squibb pharmaceutical factories paclitaxel (Taxol) 3 hours.

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The incidence of ovarian cancer only to cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, gynecological malignancies in the third. Because ovarian deep in the pelvis, even longer differentiating not easily found. According to statistics, 60% to 70% of newly diagnosed patients have symptoms, is already advanced. Therefore, people should be promptly found ovarian cancer flashed "yellow card" warning.

One month after little or <BR> amenorrhea majority of patients with ovarian cancer menstrual changes. If ovarian cancer cells were normal tissue damage in patients with systemic poor state, there will be a few months or amenorrhea.

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1. Functional cysts
(Functional cysts)
Such cysts in women of reproductive age are quite common. Not ovarian follicles and mature into cysts, but these cysts usually disappear when the menstrual discomfort. Therefore, when the menstrual period or turned to ultrasonic inspection cyst is very important.

After menopause or menopause in women is not functional cysts.

2. Endometritis cyst
(Clots cyst)
Endometriotic cysts /
Blood cysts):
Such cysts containing solidified the gore, colors such as chocolate general, also known as chocolate cysts. Such cysts in endometriosis among women with the more common, are serious cases. Cysts grow with the passage of time, resulting in menstrual discomfort, abdominal pain and twitch, will be pain when the activity. Once the results have burst like appendicitis (cecal ulcer), must hasten surgery. Endometritis cyst cancer cases are very rare.

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Ovarian cancer is often thought of no obvious symptoms, especially in the early stages. But the New York researchers reported that ovarian cancer even in the early stages there may be some available for diagnosis of symptoms.

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