OVARIAN CANCER

[Summary]

Ovarian cancer is a common cancer of female genital mutilation one of the incidence of cervical cancer and after cancer of the uterus, which ranked third. But ovarian cancer death, accounts of the first gynecologic tumors, right pose a serious threat to women's lives. Because ovarian embryonic development, organization anatomy and endocrine function more complicated, it may be suffering from benign tumors or malignant. Because of early ovarian cancer in asymptomatic, and the identification of its type benign and malignant very difficult, ovarian carcinoma laparotomy in ovarian tumor confined to only 30%, most have spread to the uterus, bilateral annex, the omentum and pelvic organs, both in the diagnosis of ovarian cancer and governance the treatment is a major problem indeed. Over the years experts on the pathological form of ovarian cancer, the development of clinical and treatment programs for many of accumulated a lot of experience, so far, statistics on domestic and foreign clinical data, the five-year survival rate of only 25% to 30%.

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The choice of ovarian cancer surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. But because of its pathological type complex, qualitative, without a diagnosis and staging laparoscopy or laparotomy, it is difficult clear. In addition to surgery is not generally the case or have the type of tumor in patients with systemic conditions not competent to surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy to trial again after surgery to consider, as appropriate, generally the preferred treatment. Surgical exploration can be further defined tumor types and scope of involvement, clear staging, not only for postoperative chemotherapy and radiotherapy provide basis, and possible removal of the tumor, chemotherapy or postoperative radiotherapy or create conditions to improve efficacy.

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Abstract: Application of transvaginal ultrasound contrast with early ovarian cancer screening with a simple standard, the advantages of the Express. (Cancer 2000; 89:582-587)

According to the Japanese study published in the August 1 published in the Journal of Cancer Cancer), a research report said they Application of transvaginal ultrasound contrast (transvaginal EUS.Silver, TVS) screening early ovarian cancer. Hirosaki University School of Medicine, Dr. Sato and his colleagues at TVS to 183,034 cases of asymptomatic women for as long as 10 follow-up inspection. These patients have participated in cervical cancer screenings, and just completed a two-minute inspection. In these women, 51,550 women were screened for the first time the census.

Tags: age, cancer, carcinoma, cases, cause, early, eat, incidence, metastasis, method, ovarian, patients, positive, screening, second, study, surgery, time, treatment, tumor, women

The clinical diagnosis of ovarian tumors should meet four requirements:
(1) whether ovarian tumor;
(2) what ovarian tumor;
(3) Whether complications;
(4), Mr lateral growth.

Regarding the diagnosis of ovarian tumors
Ovarian cancer diagnosis often tumor size, different characters with ease and the difference, when asked in detail about history not only to genital mutilation, and the situation required attention to the whole body and other vital organs of the relevant history; Combined with clinical manifestations and physical examination, in addition to the characteristics of tumor itself, the whole body should be aware of the situation yet , it not only gynecological examination, and whole body check, especially abdominal inspection also very important. When necessary, with other diagnostic methods, such as pregnancy tests, the whole digestive tract X-ray fluoroscopy, hysterosalpingography, intravenous pyelography, diagnostic ultrasound or CT, MRI, and the special circumstances of individual abdominal puncture, laparoscopy, laparotomy, combined with the history after a comprehensive analysis in order to get a correct diagnosis.

Tags: abdominal, age, annex, anti, benign, body, cancer, carcinoma, cases, clinical, cyst, cystic, cysts, diagnosis, eat, ert, examination, gene, growth, gynecological, history, intravenous, malignant, mass, method, ovarian, pain, patients, physical, skin, surface, symptoms, treatment, tumor, tumors, uterine

Kikuchi, the Japanese report, have received platinum multidrug chemotherapy for recurrent ovarian cancer Japanese women, a weekly carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy in a meeting, can significantly prolong survival, and patients can be tolerated. (Int J Cancer YORK 2005,15:45)

The case control study included surgery and platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy complete remission for at least 6 months after the recurrence of ovarian cancer patients. Of the 68 patients, 27 patients received a weekly meeting of Taxol and carboplatin chemotherapy (WTJ) (Group I), carboplatin (AUC area under the curve for 2) plus paclitaxel (80 mg/m2); The remaining 41 patients (Group II) to platinum-based (P ) other chemotherapy, 37 patients with CAP program, a monthly meeting of carboplatin and paclitaxel program four cases.

Tags: cancer, carboplatin, cases, chemotherapy, clinical, drug, drugs, eat, family, gene, group, growth, increased, intraperitoneal, method, ovarian, ovary, p53, paclitaxel, patients, preventive, prognosis, protein, rate, risk, screening, second, study, surgery, survival, syndrome, taxol, therapy, time, treatment, women

Ovarian cancer is the female reproductive system cancer one of the three, as misprision of clinical symptoms, the lack of an effective method for early diagnosis, over 80% of patients had treatment for late mortality gynecologic malignancies in the first place. CA-125 tumor marker specificity is not strong, there false positive, we can not separate screening for ovarian cancer. High-throughput protein groups for the study of information technology and biological tools for ovarian cancer biomarkers of mass rapid screening provided a powerful weapon.

Tags: age, anti, benign, blood, body, cancer, cases, cell, cells, clinical, diagnosis, early, eat, eggs, gene, group, groups, increased, malignant, mass, method, ovarian, patients, positive, prostasin, protein, rate, screening, study, surgery, symptoms, treatment, tumor, tumors

NEW YORK - According to Reuters

A large-scale study showed that the use of drugs to stimulate ovulation and secondary ovarian cancer are not so much.

"Our conclusion is, as previously indicated that some of the limitations of the Institute, as it basically reassuring, confirmed that the use of ovulation-no greater risk of ovarian cancer," the first study, the National Cancer Institute Brinton (Louise A. Robinson), told Reuters . He and his colleagues in the 12,193 women conducted a retrospective cohort study by the above findings. These women average 30-year-old rose - 1988 between infertile because accept the assessment.

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According to a South African study shows that the abnormal heart check found after a high cost screening, cervical cancer screening more patients. The researchers found that this two-stage screening can significantly reduce those were classified as abnormal disease is not found and the number of women, so that they avoid unnecessary treatment.

In assessing the screening methods, Columbia University, New York Medical College surgical Thomas C. Wright, Jr.. And colleagues on 1,335 women conducted four inspections, including: heart examination, human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA test, cervical cytology and angiography.

Tags: age, cancer, cases, early, eat, examination, hpv, method, patients, poor, positive, prognosis, rate, reduce, screening, study, surgical, treatment, women

" Cancer, "a magazine published care Ovarian cancer.

A total of 80,326 women aged 30-55 who participated in the study began in 1976. Subjects in 1980,1984,1986 and 1990 to complete the consumption frequency of the survey questionnaire. In more than 16 years of follow-up period in subjects with 527 cases of ovarian cancer.

Boston, Harvard University Kathleen M. Fairfield School of Medicine and colleagues, multivariate analysis showed that: intake of vitamin A, vitamin C or beta-carotene and the risk of ovarian cancer unrelated.

Tags: age, anti, cancer, care, cases, cause, cell, cells, dose, early, ovarian, reduce, risk, study, time, women

Some of the past and the conception of ovarian cancer often have different results, but American experts recently completed a comprehensive analysis of a large-scale study, it showed that drug use and pregnancy do not increase the risk of ovarian cancer risk, the real danger is the fact some of the leading causes of infertility, such as the womb ectopic membrane realistic models.

The study report will be published on February 1 in the "American Epidemiological" magazine. University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health epidemiology professor Roberta Ness, in the study of eight experiments involving about 13,000 cases of women's medical records for a comprehensive comparative analysis.

Tags: cancer, cases, cause, drug, drugs, ert, increased, ovarian, patients, response, risk, study, time, women