OVARIAN CANCER

Breast cancer screening time <BR> <BR> that breast cancer screening, women will think about breast self-examination. To promote breast self-examination has some significance to the advancement of women on the importance of breast health. But if not taught women how to correctly implemented, it is very dangerous. The American Cancer Medicine will not touch themselves, worries that if women should consult their doctors. Many studies have found that women can correct implementation of breast self-examination rate is not high, the United States is only about 32%.

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The young woman was removed both benign ovarian disease, the loss is enormous. First, bilateral ovariectomy, will not be able to conceive children, even artificial insemination is also impossible, because she could not produce eggs. Secondly, the body will be a serious lack of estrogen, which can cause a range of diseases associated with: internal and external genital atrophy if no menstruation, breast atrophy, sexual dysfunction, bone osteoporosis. It will be very easy senile fracture, and it is very prone to cardiovascular disease. But thankfully there are some remedial measures to heal physical and psychological trauma.

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In Orlando at the American Association for Cancer Research annual meeting, Philadelphia's Fox Chase Cancer Center researchers proposed a new research results, analgesic drugs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, Celebrex and Vioxx could help prevent ovarian cancer, these common anti-inflammatory drugs could inhibit cox 2 enzyme, may be able to slow the rapid ovarian cell changes, and can reduce the formation of malignant cells potential risks.

The study leader Xiang-Xi (Mike) Xu said that the cox-2 enzyme have a role in the process is unusual mechanism. When we released the report, it is obvious that this truth, but before this mechanism was not found.

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Surgery

According to a medical examination and transvaginal ultrasound findings suspected ovarian cancer is often a laparotomy to be confirmed histology, and tumor stage and tumor debulking surgery. Histological need to be certified to remove ovarian cysts Mixed other causes, including non - epithelial ovarian cancer (such as interstitial or germ cell tumors), other primary site of tumor metastasis to the ovary (such as the adhesion of), or benign lesions, such as endometriosis. The adhesion is usually of signet ring cell tumor, representatives from primary adenocarcinoma of the stomach metastatic ovarian cancer. However, other parts of the original cancer, such as colon, appendix, the gallbladder and breast (special lobular invasive carcinoma) will also transfer to ovarian. At laparotomy surgery during the stage, right after the decision-making guidance provided important information, especially for patients with early (discussed below). Finally, the tumor debulking surgery (initial cytoreductive surgery) is the first of an important part of the operation because of residual tumor with a diameter of less than 1 cm larger than the residual tumor with a high survival rate.

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Metastatic ovarian cancer (metastatic ovarian tumors) or secondary ovarian cancer (secondary ovarian cancer) is the primary tumor of the lymphatic cells, vascular invasive ovarian or body cavity, and the original formation of similar tumors, and the two are not anatomical location relations.
It is not synonymous with Krukenberg's tumor.
In different regions, countries metastatic ovarian cancer incidence varies.
1. Ovarian cancer metastatic ovarian cancer and the original ratio:; 2002 Shoji Kamiura Osaka Japan reported cardiovascular disease and cancer treatment center from 1978 to 2002, 304 cases of malignant ovarian swelling cases, metastatic ovarian cancer and 64 patients (21.1%). [3] while China's Jiangxi Province MCH hospital oncology treated from 1972 to 1992 of 628 cases of ovarian cancer, metastatic ovarian cancer occupies 98 cases (15.6%) [4], and external information than the incidence rate of slightly different.
2. All of metastatic ovarian cancer in the proportion of the original: Webb reports from the gastrointestinal tract of metastatic ovarian cancer 47%, from 31% of the breast, reproductive tract from the 18%; Horie made in the original report gastrointestinal tract metastases accounted for 74% of primary breast in the accounting 13%; reproductive Road metastatic ovarian tumor is not included. Shoji Kamiura reported gastrointestinal origin of the equipment transfer 35% of ovarian tumors; Breast source of 14%; Reproductive tract sources accounted for 40%; The other 11%. Jiangxi MCH hospital reported 98 cases of non - reproductive tract sources of metastatic ovarian tumor, the source of gastrointestinal 63 patients (64.5%), breast sources of 7 cases (7.1%), other sources of the 28 patients (28.6%).

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(1) of epithelial ovarian tumors
Most of age 30 to 60 years old. Divided into benign and malignant junction. The latter by the former number two to surface evolution. Borderline ovarian cancer tumor of 10 ~ 20%, a low-grade malignant potential, clinical course and prognosis between benign and malignant this; The biology of the slow growth, low rate of metastasis and recurrence later.

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Speaking at the main address on the prevention of epithelial ovarian tumors.

※ never taken oral contraceptives and contraceptive for women, compared to more than five years if the pill can reduce the risk of 60%.
* Encourage breastfeeding, extended breastfeeding time.
* Diet: eat more fruits and vegetables, recruits had long before learned high-fat foods, especially animal fat.
* The right of a family history of ovarian cancer prevention guide women: in genetic counseling and genetic determination.
* Preventive ovariectomized: over the age of 40 have a family history of ovarian cancer patients, and sometimes may recommend surgical excision of ovarian his deeds.
* Tubal ligation or hysterectomy: Generally speaking, these operations only in a suitable medical reasons before implementation, and not only for the prevention of the occurrence of ovarian cancer

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Ovarian cancer prevention focuses on the early detection of tumors, benign or malignant regardless of the early patients, often without obvious symptoms, benign tumors may have malignant transformation should be undertaken regularly Cape couple. For early detection of ovarian cancer, the following points should be noted:
(1) All solid ovarian mass, or more than 6 cm cyst, shall immediately proceed to surgical resection.
(2) menarche before and postmenopausal women, ovarian cystic tumor, the tumor should be considered. Women of childbearing age in a small annex cystic mass of two narrow, not to consider the tumor, increasing the period of operation at any time.
(3) pelvic inflammatory masses, especially tuberculosis or suspected pelvic endometriosis treatment of tumors block invalid, can not be ruled out cancer surgery should be explored.
(4) found that postmenopausal endometrial hyperplasia or adenoma endometrial adenocarcinoma, it should be noted whether ovarian tumors, and timely treatment.
(5) aged 45 and above, subject to the result of uterine diseases hysterectomy, the proposal for bilateral Annex.
Ovarian cancer causes complex, but in terms of prevention, at least for reference to the following points:
Not forgetting peacetime exercise: The United States aspirin-chee at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine study, regular exercise women, life with the opportunity to nest cancer than inactive women below 27%.
Less fat diet: normal diet contains too much saturated fat women suffering from ovarian cancer more easily. Most of the American women, daily intake of saturated fat is about 30 grams, can be a daily diet of 10 grams of fat lowering the volume, the probability of ovarian cancer can be reduced by 20%. If you are with the probability of ovarian cancer, like most people around 1% reduction of dietary fat, the probability would fall to 0.8%. Although we still do not know why there is this advantage, but a balanced diet, eat more vegetables, fruits, but for the health of the sound is definitely useful. Moreover, the reduction of dietary fat and fiber intake a lot, but will also reduce the probability of developing heart disease (the major cause of death of women), and reduce the incidence of colon cancer. Appropriate calcium benefits, according to the study: women's diets, the highest calcium diet compared to the lowest calcium intake, the opportunity to be ovarian cancer greatly reduced, high calcium for the prevention of the occurrence of ovarian cancer may have health effects.
Anti-Tiaojing hormone: a survey revealed that long-term use of birth-not pregnant women to be called LMP (low malignant potential) tumor risk will increase. Women's menstrual early (before age 12) or late menopause or a birth (or the first birth after the age of 30) in ovarian cancer risk higher. It seems that the probability of ovarian cancer in women and one in the total number of menstruation. The number of menstrual more in the risk of ovarian cancer is also higher. A nurse will also reduce breast cancer and ovarian cancer risk, because normally babies during menopause. Use of contraceptives will also reduce the risk of ovarian cancer effect.

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Abstract: The FDA approved a new treatment of advanced ovarian cancer on the first line of the short-term treatment programs, in the treatment of cisplatin infusion again, Bristol-Myers Squibb pharmaceutical factories paclitaxel (Taxol) 3 hours.

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a new treatment of advanced ovarian cancer on the first line of the short-term treatment programs, in the treatment of cisplatin injection again, Bristol-Myers Squibb pharmaceutical factories paclitaxel (Taxol) 3 hours.

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Fear is of aliasing, busy with work and career, the duo has just world, "DINK family" for refusing to identify a wide range of reproductive excuse. However, you decide to do DINK family, the doctor may listen to the following advice and recommendations: no fertility of women, the incidence of ovarian cancer than women with a history of fertility; If there is a complete female breeding process can be enhanced to prevent ovarian cancer, breast cancer and gynecological cancer immunity.

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