OVARIAN CANCER

A new study shows that moderate physical exercise may help women reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. The study was supported by a healthy lifestyle can prevent women tumor development of this theory.

Public Health Agency of Canada study on 442 women with ovarian cancer and did not have ovarian cancer, the situation is similar 2,135 women conducted a questionnaire of the survey. According to the survey findings, which sports the highest levels of women, the risk of suffering from ovarian cancer has been noticeably reduced. Regular exercise the highest level of women suffering from ovarian cancer risk reduction of 33%; The level of the highest female, the <BR> risk reduction of 27%.

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Common complications of ovarian cancer tumor rupture, hemorrhage, secondary infection, anemia, cancer of the intestine cancer and intestinal infarction colic.

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Georgetown University Medical Center and the North Carolina State University researchers using tobacco to produce antibodies for the human papilloma (HPV) virus gene fragments. This project has been $ 3 million of government funding. Georgetown University study for Dr. Kencomh Dretchen said, because HPV is the main risk factors of cervical cancer, the objective of this study is to be against the virus antibodies.

He said, "I do not know what reasons, in normal circumstances HPV difficult to growth and development." Therefore, we extracted from the HPV genetic material transplanted to the tobacco virus to amplified fragment.

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Fourth Military Medical University Xijing Hospital maternity doctor completed a Biochemistry and the National Natural Science Foundation-funded projects that vascular endothelial growth factor in epithelial ovarian cancer and the formation of blood vessels play an important role.

Biochemistry and immunohistochemical methods used to detect 37 cases of epithelial ovarian cancer of vascular endothelial growth factor expression showed that ovarian cancer and vascular endothelial growth factor related. Therefore, the use of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor-card issuers ribozyme eukaryotic expression vector, in ovarian cancer-specific antibody-mediated tumor cell block under the vascular endothelial growth factor expression levels of genes in the treatment of ovarian cancer provides a strong basis.

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In recent decades, the treatment of gynecologic cancer progress has been made, but only the ovarian cancer there is no significant improvement. The incidence of ovarian cancer Habitat Gynecologic Oncology third, but it was the first fatality rate. Its cause high mortality due to the growth of ovarian cancer site concealment, not be seen directly, patients still in the early stages of the lack of simple and practical method of diagnosis. Most (about 70%) have been newly diagnosed patients with peritoneal metastasis pots. Currently taken by surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy for the treatment of Chinese medicine integrated with the right therapy, in the treatment of advanced worse still, it is difficult to avoid recurrence. But by early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer prognosis is quite different. Case in epithelial ovarian cancer, according to statistics, the five-year survival rate, 80% for stage I, 40% for Stage II; While Ⅲ period just below 5%. Visibility early detection, early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer is a lifetime event.

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(1) of ovarian cancer there are three types of pathology

① primary cancers: Primary ovarian in itself, is generally solid, tumor size, a sustained round, smooth surface, may have nodules processes. Biopsy showed gray ash or red, hard soft different microscope showed various types, such as adenocarcinoma, medullary carcinoma. The beginning is often unilateral, often late into bilateral, the other side of ovarian cancer may be primary, or it may be transferred from the contralateral.

② secondary cancer: from ovarian or other cystadenoma from malignant ovarian tumor.

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Serous cystadenoma
Zhu serous tumor of the kidney from the body cavity epithelium, is the most common tumors of the ovary. According to national statistics, the total of 2007-09-07 16:00:00.1% of ovarian tumors common in women aged 30-40. The unilateral nature, but there are also many of the bilateral. Simple solution can be divided into gland capsule and two papillary serous cystadenoma.

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A concept
Ovarian cysts are generalized on an ovarian tumor, all ages are sick, but the most aged 20-50. The prevalence of ovarian cancer rarely sick, so early diagnosis difficult, attendance at the 70% already advanced, little access to early treatment, five-year survival rate always hovering in the 20-30%, the threat to women's lives one of the most serious cancer, ovarian is smaller organ in the human body but for a good variety of tumor site, ovarian cancer can have a variety of nature and form - a single - or mixed type, or of the bilateral side, cystic or substantive, benign or malignant, and many women have ovarian tumors or male sex hormones.

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Researchers reported that the joint use of both cisplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy drug for ovarian cancer achieved better clinical remission rate and a higher survival rate, this new program has become advanced ovarian cancer patients with standard treatment programs.

From the European Organization for Cancer Research and Treatment of Dr Piccart, a group of researchers across the Atlantic to the two large-scale clinical trials group that cisplatin and paclitaxel (TP) both chemotherapy treatment of advanced ovarian cancer with significant advantages.

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Patients with malignant ovarian tumor when treatment is late (> Phase II), ovarian cancer is the surgical treatment called tumor or cytoreductive surgery or large resection.
Surgery is to do everything possible to the original tumor resection and can see the pots, peritoneal metastasis, so that each region of residual lesion diameter of less than 2.0 cm to 1.5 cm. Intraoperative from ascites fluid or cells for blood screening. Because ovarian and uterine cancer often, the annex or visco-invasion, peritoneal and keep pots, it is more of "carpet-volume" or "dumplings", from extraperitoneal space elements from the peritoneal wall, bladder and pelvic floor serous peritoneal, along with the uterus and pelvic peritoneum block tumor resection. The pots have peritoneal metastasis tissues or organs should be possible to complete resection or partial resection, resection of the omentum, some intestinal resection, resection of the bladder or ureter shifting values. The removal of the tumor as possible aim is to enhance postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy effect. The merger of ovarian cancer ascites, regardless of whether all resection are advised to intraperitoneal indwelling catheter for intraperitoneal injection of anti-cancer drugs. Anti-cancer drugs or radioisotopes for preparation also can be injected directly unresectable tumors.
Surgery can not decide in its benign and malignant ovarian tumor resection specimens should be admitted or contralateral ovarian tissue frozen tablets sent for histopathologic examination. There is no such conditions, generally after the contralateral normal ovarian As can be temporarily retained, pathological specimens were sent checks to clear in nature, and close observation. The previous suspected metastatic ovarian tumor and failed to find its source, should be in operation in detail in the original exploration of abdominal lesions, after further treatment for reference.

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