Ovarian cancer on the related knowledge

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Ovarian cancer in gynecologic tumors are the highest level of a vicious, high extensive abdominal and pelvic metastasis. If the surgery for the treatment and found that recurrence of cancer, should accept the second surgery. Briefly, because ovarian cancer relapse after chemotherapy alone using only narrow tumor, easing symptoms, it is difficult to focus completely dissipated. The experience confirmed that the treatment at home and abroad for recurrent ovarian cancer, the most effective mode of treatment is surgery to remove the tumor (medically known as "secondary cytoreductive surgery")
And then the second line chemotherapy, most patients receive good results.

Chemotherapy can be completely eliminated less than 1 cm in diameter ovarian cancer, may also make tumor diameter of 10 cm to 5 cm narrowed even less. However, the remaining tumor cells will often resistant to chemotherapy drugs, chemotherapy can no longer play a role in the eradication of tumor cells. Even the rapid growth of tumor cells "of the rebound." Therefore, once the recurrence of ovarian cancer, patients should be active in a second surgery to remove the tumor lesions, no residual tumor more than one centimeter further implementation of chemotherapy, we will be able to play the biggest role. For advanced cancer, the second surgery caused tumors also can delay and reduce the obstruction ascites, improving the quality of life of patients and prolong survival.

For the second time in patients must have the following conditions: 1 the first surgery and chemotherapy, the tumor had completely dissipated in the subsequent referral, they found a tumor recurrence. ② In the first surgery, the medical condition of the hospital was not more thorough operation, the largest residual tumor after more than one centimeter in diameter are even greater. The latter in the implementation of the second surgery, chemotherapy generally three times. If there are obvious effects of chemotherapy, surgery is an opportune time to the second time, the tumor resection great grasp, and postoperative chemotherapy can play the biggest role in the eradication of tumor cells. If not obvious effects of three chemotherapy, the tumor growing but does not consider the implementation of the second surgery.

Moreover, in the first chemotherapy to the tumor growth (known as medical progress tumor), to allow the second surgery. Because of the continued increase of tumor resection was not easy, and these tumors are resistant to chemotherapy drugs, even basic tumor was excised, but no reliable efficacy of chemotherapy drugs to consolidate treatment, it will unravel.

The second part of the surgery is to increase ovarian cancer patients a treatment opportunities, but this role is irreplaceable by any chemotherapy. The risks from the surgery, the second operation is basically the same as the first surgery, patients need not worry. But we should note that the second surgery is the main beneficiary of those tumors were completely cut net or residual lesions less than 1 cm in patients with ovarian cancer, but the right surgeon is also high technical requirements, therefore, should be the second surgery patient mutual understanding and cooperation.

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