Common symptoms of ovarian cancer diagnosis and
Early ovarian cancer may also cause symptoms Ovarian cancer, particularly early ovarian cancer often complained that no symptoms, but the New York researchers report that some diseases ...
Early ovarian cancer may be developed symptoms Ovarian cancer is often thought of no obvious symptoms, especially in the early stages. But the New York researchers reported that ovarian c...
In recent decades, the treatment of gynecologic cancer progress has been made, but only the ovarian cancer there is no significant improvement. The incidence of ovarian cancer Habitat Gynecologic Oncology third, but it was the first fatality rate. Its cause high mortality due to the growth of ovarian cancer site concealment, not be seen directly, patients still in the early stages of the lack of simple and practical method of diagnosis. Most (about 70%) have been newly diagnosed patients with peritoneal metastasis pots. Currently taken by surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and immunotherapy for the treatment of Chinese medicine integrated with the right therapy, in the treatment of advanced worse still, it is difficult to avoid recurrence. But by early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer prognosis is quite different. Case in epithelial ovarian cancer, according to statistics, the five-year survival rate, 80% for stage I, 40% for Stage II; While Ⅲ period just below 5%. Visibility early detection, early diagnosis and treatment of patients with ovarian cancer is a lifetime event.
To enhance the prevention of ovarian cancer awareness now common ovarian cancer symptoms and diagnosis are described below:
1. The age of onset: Ovarian cancer can occur at any age, the stage in the 40 - to 70-year-old, 50-year-old middle-aged women before and after menopause most common, but the 20-year-old girl also occurred. Older women with ovarian dwindling smaller, if still hit gynecological examinations or ovarian mass should be highly suspicious of the disease. In a pre-pubescent young girls, ovarian not yet mature, anal search often feel less than ovarian, if touched or increased ovarian tumor Annex B-discovery, the disease should be suspicious.
2. Gastrointestinal upset: Early in the first symptom is often reflected in the gastrointestinal tract. Almost all patients because of abdominal distention, counters poor diet and weight loss or significantly reduce medical treatment. If there ascites, abdominal distension will become more apparent, there will be pain.
3. Abdominal Tumors: Most patients with bladder filling woke up in the morning when inadvertently got lower abdominal tumor, tumor growing rapidly or if there should be highly suspicious ascites-based disease. However, smaller tumors (less than or equal to 7 cm) less than their often confused, we must rely on ultrasound examination can be found, should be aware of ovarian cancer have less than or equal to 5 cm. Regular inspection of gynecologic cancer prevention it is necessary, if found about five centimeters ovarian tumors need regular follow-up and close observation.
4. Menstrual change: about 1 / 2 patients with ovarian cancer menstrual abnormalities, with irregular vaginal bleeding. Clinical also found ovarian dysfunction, such as delayed menarche, early menopause; Dysmenorrhea, celibacy, infertility or family history of ovarian cancer susceptibility to the disease crowd.
5. Symptoms of oppression: the larger pelvic tumors often appear obvious symptoms of oppression, and frequency, urgency, anus hold block, due to the lower abdomen, constipation or stool discomfort. When ovarian cancer extensive pots peritoneal metastasis and massive ascites, oppression symptoms also see more.
6. Gynecological examinations: If the consultation Annex swollen material found hard surface aggrieved activities of the poor should be highly suspicious ovarian cancer infiltration adhesion. If it hit about five centimeters partial solid tumor can not miss.
Circuit-see: substantive ovarian tumor about 70% of malignant; Mixed cystic and solid tumors also are more vicious. If ultrasound examination showed that the tumor thickness (actual reflection of more than 2 centimeters in thickness) should be highly suspicious malignant. CT scanning, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination can be aided diagnosis.
8. Other detection: after vaginal fornix puncture fluid and chest, ascites cytological examination in the diagnosis of help. Major CA125 for ovarian epithelial neoplasms, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) on endodermal sinus tumor, and choriocarcinoma chorionic gonadotropin on the diagnosis and prognosis of important reference value.
Currently, laparotomy is clear diagnosis of the disease is the principal means; Where possible, treatment of ovarian cancer is the most important choice of the method of treatment. After surgery not only can clearly pathological types of ovarian tumors, lesions, and also in a short period of time can remove all or most of tumors. The early choice of appropriate cases can be cured. Right, Advanced Case for cytoreductive surgery, abdominal pelvic about who can be carried resection of the tumor resection is conducive to the anti-tumor capacity increases, and for the chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy for the creation of an enabling environment, improving the quality of life, improve the prognosis of great benefit.
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Common symptoms of ovarian cancer
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